I am a university student doing Vacation Work/Work Experience with the company. The work I am doing is that of a Fieldy (mark core, take measurements, cut it, general camp maintenance, water duties, etc) I am also being taught how to geo-log the core like a field geologist.
I have thought about the ethics of Uranium mining and also mining in such an area. I am still slightly torn about Uranium mining but still see more positives than negatives. As unfortunate as it is, the Australian Government has put Australia into a hard position when it comes to electricity. Not until power storage is improved will green power be truly great. At least in SA, the coal fields we use to run the Port Augusta power plant will be depleted in about a decade. Lots of the coal we mine is also very dirty, full of Sulphur and radioactive elements which are emitted into the atmosphere. Lets also remember the need for Uranium for experimental reactors and medical isotope generation.
The government is putting itself into a hard position and I won't be surprised if a Nuclear power plant is created in Australia. As you can probably tell I am not anti-Nuclear power but I would prefer alternative power sources (the chances of a catastrophic disaster are almost zero but if it happens...). I am fine when it comes to storage of the waste ,it is a tough issue however I think that storing it in SA at Maralinga is one of the best places on Earth for it. Maralinga is already a prohibited zone due to nuclear testing in the 50's or 60's which has already caused the area to be radioactive. Also the geology of the area is amazingly stable. I believe that as major exporter of Uranium to the world we should hold some responsibility when it comes to managing the waste.
Coming to the ethics of mining in such an environment. Getting permission to open a mine in Australia is very difficult due to all the Environmental assessment the company must do. We will be responsible for Flora and Fauna surveys, we will need to create and Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). The EIS will have to take into account everything you can think of, the natural environment, infrastructure, traffic, water supply, sound pollution, workers accommodation and much much more. The EIS will take around a year to write when that is done it will be put on public record for 2 months. After the public scrutiny we must respond to every comment, then the EIS goes to the State government and then the Federal Government for more scrutiny. If at any point it is deemed not well enough the plug can be pulled on the project. Not only will we need an EIS, we will have to have a complete action plan for how we will rehabilitate the area during and after the project, without this document permission cannot be given. I honestly believe that we can mine the area while causing minimal damage to the local ecosystem (if I did not believe this I would never have applied to work for the company) However the requirements set forward by the government make it almost impossible to create a mine that will be very damaging.
While I was in Arkaroola we had a State Liberal minister tour the site, he has been lobbied by some people to try and stop our operation, he stopped a mine in the area a couple of years ago. While touring he was actually surprised by our approach and was quite positive to us. We have already undertaken rehabilitation of the area that was left damaged by the old operations.
The bulk of the mineralisation we are searching for is uraninite and modified Pitchblende, we do however get quite a few secondary minerals which can be quite beautiful like torbenite.
I know that my views will not be shared by some (maybe many) of the people on this site and I am willing to answer questions if I can.